![Present Perfect and Past Simple PRESENT PERFECT Действие закончено He has already joined the Zoological society. Он уже вступил в зоологческое общество. PAST SIMPLE Действие может быть не закончено He joined the Zoological society last year. Он вступил в зоологическое общество в прошлом году.](http://fsd.mir-olymp.ru/html/2021/02/12/i_602604b7cf59a/img_phpXZh2IT_present-perfect-and-past-simple_0.jpg)
Present Perfect and Past Simple
PRESENT PERFECT
- Действие закончено
He has already joined the Zoological society.
Он уже вступил в зоологческое общество.
PAST SIMPLE
Действие может быть не закончено
He joined the Zoological society last year.
Он вступил в зоологическое общество в прошлом году.
![PRESENT PERFECT PAST SIMPLE Указано время действия в прошлом: тому назад (ago) , в прошлом году (last year) , вчера (yesterday). We fed our pet two hours ago. He went to the Zoo last week. They watched TV yesterday . Время действия не указано или используются слова: только что (just) , уже (already) , ещё нет (not yet). He has just fed his pet. She has already gone to the Zoo. We have not written a composition yet .](http://fsd.mir-olymp.ru/html/2021/02/12/i_602604b7cf59a/img_phpXZh2IT_present-perfect-and-past-simple_1.jpg)
PRESENT PERFECT
PAST SIMPLE
Указано время действия в прошлом: тому назад (ago) , в прошлом году (last year) , вчера (yesterday).
We fed our pet two hours ago.
He went to the Zoo last week.
They watched TV yesterday .
- Время действия не указано или используются слова: только что (just) , уже (already) , ещё нет (not yet).
- He has just fed his pet.
She has already gone to the Zoo.
We have not written a composition yet .
![PRESENT PERFECT PAST SIMPLE Нет связи с текущим моментом I cleaned my hamster’s cage yesterday. Есть связь с текущим моментом I have cleaned three cages, so I am tired Может быть указано, сколько раз выполнялось действие I have been to the Zoo three times](http://fsd.mir-olymp.ru/html/2021/02/12/i_602604b7cf59a/img_phpXZh2IT_present-perfect-and-past-simple_2.jpg)
PRESENT PERFECT
PAST SIMPLE
Нет связи с текущим моментом
I cleaned my hamster’s cage yesterday.
- Есть связь с текущим моментом
I have cleaned three cages, so I am tired
- Может быть указано, сколько раз выполнялось действие
I have been to the Zoo three times
![PRESENT PERFECT + He has gone to lunch. PAST SIMPLE + He went to lunch an hour ago. He did not go to lunch an hour ago. ? Did he go to lunch an hour ago? He has not gone to lunch. ? Has he gone to lunch?](http://fsd.mir-olymp.ru/html/2021/02/12/i_602604b7cf59a/img_phpXZh2IT_present-perfect-and-past-simple_3.jpg)
PRESENT PERFECT
+ He has gone to lunch.
PAST SIMPLE
+ He went to lunch an hour ago.
He did not go to lunch an hour ago.
? Did he go to lunch an hour ago?
- He has not gone to lunch.
? Has he gone to lunch?
![Употребление Present Perfect и Past Simple в речи. - Have you been to London? -Yes, I have . -When did you go there? -I went there last summer. Present Perfect Past Simple](http://fsd.mir-olymp.ru/html/2021/02/12/i_602604b7cf59a/img_phpXZh2IT_present-perfect-and-past-simple_4.jpg)
Употребление Present Perfect и Past Simple в речи.
- Have you been to London?
-Yes, I have .
-When did you go there?
-I went there last summer.
Present Perfect
Past Simple